Analyze Counterclaims However, A strong argument often includes a counterclaim that states an opposing view. Effective counterclaims predict what the other side might say. They should be based on evidence, just like the original claim. When you acknowledge the other side and explain why it's wrong, it makes your original argument stronger. Analyze Arguments Identify a claim to support each side. Then identify and develop a counterclaim for each claim. Claim for Yes Claim for No Counterclaim Claim: Reason: Evidence: Response to Counterclaim Response to Counterclaim Plan and Present a Debate Take notes and prepare for the debate. Opening Statement: The US government (should/should not) fund space exploration because.. Counterclaim Possible counterclaim: Response: Closing Statement​