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Carbonyl fluoride, COF2, is an important intermediate used in the production of fluorine-containing compounds. For instance, it is used to make the refrigerant carbon tetrafluoride, CF4 via the reaction 2COF2(g)⇌CO2(g)+CF4(g), Kc=4.20 If only COF2 is present initially at a concentration of 2.00 M, what concentration of COF2 remains at equilibrium?

Respuesta :

Answer: The concentration of [tex]COF_2[/tex] remains at equilibrium is 0.40 M.

Explanation:-

Initial concentration of [tex]COF_2[/tex] = 2 M

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

                       [tex]2COF_2(g)\rightleftharpoons CO_2(g)+CF_4(g[/tex]

Initial conc.                      2 M             0             0            

At eqm. conc.           (2-2x) M            x M        x M

The expression for equilibrium constant for this reaction will be,

[tex]K_c=\frac{[CO_2]\times [CF_4]}{[COF_2]^2}[/tex]

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :

[tex]4.20=\frac{(x)\times (x)}{(2-2x)^2}[/tex]

By solving the term 'x', we get :

x =  0.80 M

Thus, the concentrations of [tex]COF_2[/tex] at equilibrium is : (2-2x) = 2-2(0.80)=0.40 M

The concentration of [tex]COF_2[/tex] remains at equilibrium is 0.40 M.

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