Rank the following compounds in order of decreasing boiling point: potassium fluoride (KF), carbon tetrafluoride (CF4), and formaldehyde (CH2O)

Respuesta :

Answer:

Ranking of given compounds in order of decreasing boiling point : KF  > Formaldehyde > Carbon tertrafluoride

Explanation:

  • KF is an ionic compound. Hence ionic force is between KF molecules.
  • Formaldehyde is a polar compound due to presence of polar carbonyl group. Hence dipole-dipole force is present between formaldehyde molecules.
  • Carbon tetrafluoride is a non-polar molecule due to it's symmetrical structure. hence only van der waal force exists between carbon tetrafluoride molecules.
  • Order of intermolecular force (decreasing order): Ionic force > dipole-dipole force > van der waal force
  • So ranking of given compounds in order of decreasing boiling point : KF  > Formaldehyde > Carbon tertrafluoride
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