Respuesta :
The area of rectangle A'B'C'D' is 32 square feet
Step-by-step explanation:
A dilation is a transformation that produces an image that is the
same shape as the original, but is a different size
A dilation stretches or shrinks the original figure
The figure and its image after dilation are similar
If two rectangles are similar, then
- [tex]\frac{w_{1}}{w_{2}}=\frac{l_{1}}{l_{2}}[/tex] = constant ratio
- [tex]\frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}}=\frac{w_{1}}{w_{2}}[/tex]
- [tex]\frac{A_{1}}{A_{2}}=(\frac{w_{1}}{w_{2}})^{2}[/tex]
∵ Rectangle ABCD is dilated to create rectangle A'B'C'D'
∴ Rectangle ABCD is similar to rectangle A'B'C'D'
∵ The width of rectangle ABCD is 12 feet
∵ The width of rectangle A'B'C'D' is 8 feet
∴ [tex]\frac{w_{1}}{w_{2}}=\frac{12}{8}[/tex]
- Simplify the ratio to its lowest term by divide up and down by 4
∴ [tex]\frac{w_{1}}{w_{2}}=\frac{3}{2}[/tex]
∴ The scale factor of dilation is [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]
Let us use the rule of the similar rectangles above
∵ The area of rectangle ABCD is 72 square feet
∵ [tex]\frac{A_{1}}{A_{2}}=(\frac{w_{1}}{w_{2}})^{2}[/tex]
∴ [tex]\frac{72}{A_{2}}=(\frac{3}{2})^{2}[/tex]
∴ [tex]\frac{72}{A_{2}}=\frac{9}{4}[/tex]
- By using cross multiplication
∴ [tex]A_{2}[/tex] × 9 = 72 × 4
∴ 9 [tex]A_{2}[/tex] = 288
- Divide both sides by 9
∴ [tex]A_{2}[/tex] = 32 feet²
∴ The area of rectangle A'B'C'D' = 32 feet²
The area of rectangle A'B'C'D' is 32 square feet
Learn more:
You can learn more about area of shapes in brainly.com/question/6530759
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32 square feet
Further explanation
Given:
- Rectangle ABCD is dilated to create rectangle A'B'C'D'.
- The width of rectangle ABCD is 12 feet.
- The width of rectangle A'B'C'D' is 8 feet.
- The area of rectangle ABCD is 72 square feet.
Question:
What is the area of rectangle A'B'C'D' ?
The Process:
The Similarity Ratio
We calculate the similarity ratio of the two widths given.
Let the width of the rectangle ABCD Â as AD and the width of the rectangle A'B'C'D 'as A'D'.
[tex]\boxed{ \ The \ Similarity \ Ratio = k = \frac{A'D'}{AD} \ }[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{ \ k = \frac{8}{12} \ } \rightarrow \boxed{ \ k = \frac{2}{3} \ }[/tex]
Next to calculate the area of the rectangle A'B'C'D', let us do it in two ways. You can choose one of them.
First Way:
The relationship between the area of ABCD and the area of A'B'C'D' is as follows:
[tex]\boxed{ \ The \ area \ of \ A'B'C'D' = k^2 \times the \ area \ of \ ABCD \ }[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{ \ The \ area \ of \ A'B'C'D' = \big( \frac{2}{3} \big)^2 \times 72 \ square \ feet \ }[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{ \ The \ area \ of \ A'B'C'D' = \frac{4}{9} \times 72 \ square \ feet \ }[/tex]
Thus, the area of rectangle A'B'C'D' is 32 square feet.
Second Way:
Let us find out the length of ABCD, we just call it AB.
[tex]\boxed{ \ Length \times width = the \ area \ of \ rectangle \ ABCD \ }[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{ \ Length \times 12 \ feet = 72 \ square \ feet \ }[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{ \ Length = (72 \div 12) \ feet \ }[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{ \ Length \ of \ AB = 6 \ feet \ }[/tex]
Next, we find out the length of A'B'C'D', we just call it A'B'. Use the similarity ratio.
[tex]\boxed{ \ The \ Similarity \ Ratio = k = \frac{A'B'}{AB} \ }[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{ \ \frac{A'B'}{6} = \frac{2}{3} \ }[/tex]
Therefore, the length of A'B' is 4 feet.
And then, we calculate the area of A'B'C'D'.
[tex]\boxed{ \ The \ area \ of \ rectangle \ A'B'C'D' = length \times width \ }[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{ \ The \ area \ of \ rectangle \ A'B'C'D' = 4 \ feet \times 8 \ feet \ }[/tex]
Thus, the area of rectangle A'B'C'D' is 32 square feet.
Learn more
- About shifting and stretching https://brainly.com/question/11384371
- The similar problem of shifting https://brainly.com/question/2488474 Â
- Which phrase best describes the translation from the graph y = 2(x – 15)2 + 3 to the graph of y = 2(x – 11)2 + 3? brainly.com/question/1369568
Keywords: rectangle ABCD, dilated, to create, A'B'C'D', the width, 12 feet, the area, 72 square, 32, the similarity ratio, length, ways
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