Convert the following temperature to Celsius scale.
373k :
293K
470K
Hint: t = T - 273 , where T is the Kelvin temperature and t is the Celsius temperature
Convert the following temperature to Kelvin scale: ( E)
Hint : T = 273 + t , where T is the Kelvin temperature and t is the Celsius temperature
a) 0C:
b) 250C:
c) 2730C :

Respuesta :

Answer:

Part a:

a) t (°C) =  100°C

b) t (°C) =  20°C

c) t (°C) =  197°C

Part b:

a) T = 273 K

b) T = 523 K

c) T = 3003 K

Explanation:

Data Given

Temperature given in Kelvin.

1) 373k

2) 293K

3) 470K

Hint:

t = T - 273

Temperature given Celsius

a) 0C

b) 250C

c) 2730C

Hint : T = 273 + t

Solution:

In the first prat of the question we have to convert temperature from kelvin to Celsius scale.

As the hint given in this question is given as

                 t = T - 273

This is derived from the Formula

              T = t (°C) + 273 . . . . . . . . .. . . .  (1)

where

T = is the Kelvin temperature

t = is the Celsius temperature

So, to convert the K to °C, we rearrange the equation (1)

                       t (°C) =  T - 273 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (2)

Now put the value in equation 2

a) 373 K

               t (°C) =  T - 273

               t (°C) =  373 - 273

               t (°C) =  100°C

__________________________

b) 293 K

               t (°C) =  T - 273

               t (°C) =  293 - 273

               t (°C) =  20°C

__________________________

c) 470 K

               t (°C) =  T - 273

               t (°C) =  470 - 273

               t (°C) =  197°C

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In the 2nd prat of the question we have to convert temperature from Celsius scale to kelvin.

As the hint given in this question is given as

        T = 273 + t

This is the Formula

              T = t (°C) + 273 . . . . . . . . .. . . .  (1)

where

T = is the Kelvin temperature

t = is the Celsius temperature

Now put the value in equation 1

a) 0°C

                   T = t (°C) + 273

                   T = 0 + 273

                   T = 273 K

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b) 250°C

                   T = t (°C) + 273

                   T = 250 + 273

                   T = 523 K

_____________________________

c) 2730°C

                   T = t (°C) + 273

                   T = 2730 + 273

                   T = 3003 K

_____________________________