After drinking three cans of beer, Akiva felt less guilty about the way he mistreated his wife and children. Akiva's reduced guilt most likely resulted from the fact that his alcohol consumption has:A)reduced his sexual desire.B)destroyed some of his brain cells.C)reduced his self-awareness.D)directed his attention to the future.E)increased his level of sympathetic nervous system arousal.Page 51

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Answer:

The best option is letter C) reduced his self-awareness.

Explanation:

Self-awareness is the ability we have to perceive ourselves clearly, including our personality, our strengths and weaknesses, our emotions, beliefs, and thoughts. Self-awareness helps us understand why we act the way we do and how people see us. Studies have confirmed that alcohol ingestion reduces our self-awareness. Subjects were tested by being given alcohol to drink and then being asked to give short speeches about themselves. Even the subjects who were told they had been given tonic instead of alcohol showed signs of reduced self-awareness, which proves results are truly connected to alcohol consumption and not to the subjects' expectancy of what has been consumed. The subjects showed a reduced relative frequency of self-focused statements and self-relevant pronouns.