Explain in detail how you would prepare 100 mL of a 0.00200 M solution of NaCl by diluting 0.500 M stock solution. The only glassware available for you to use are 1-mL, 5- mL, and 10-mL volumetric pipets and 100-mL volumetric flask.

Respuesta :

Answer:

In an empty 100 mL of volmetric flask add 0.4 mL of 0.500 M solution of NaCl and add add water upto the mark of 100 mL .

Explanation:

Molarity of the solution before dilution = [tex]M_1=0.500 M[/tex]

Volume of the  solution before dilution = [tex]V_1[/tex]

Molarity of the solution after dilution = [tex]M_2=0.00200 M[/tex]

Volume of the  solution after dilution = [tex]V_2=100 mL[/tex]

[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]

[tex]V_1=\frac{M_2V_2}{M_1}=\frac{0.00200 M\times 100 mL}{0.500 M}[/tex]

[tex]V_1=0.4 mL[/tex]

In an empty 100 mL of volmetric flask add 0.4 mL of 0.500 M solution of NaCl and add add water upto the mark of 100 mL .