For each sentence below, select the name of the specialized cells being described.

are specialized cells that generate and conduct electrical impulses throughout the body.
are the components of blood that help protect against pathogens and aid in blood clotting.
are specialized cells that transport, protect, absorb, secrete, and provide sensory signals.
are the components of blood that carry oxygen throughout the body.
are elongated cells that have the ability to contract.

These are cells which have been differentiated and are equipped to perform a specified function. They are only equipped to perform the function for which they have been differentiated.

Motor neurons are specialized cells present in the spinal cord and in the brain. They are associated with the Central nervous system. They conduct electrical impulses throughout the body and are directly responsible for body movements.

White blood cells are a type of specialized blood cells but are an important part of the immune system. They provide a major role in fighting off body infections and protecting against diseases. They are present in a very small percentage of the blood but they are very important.

Sensory neurons are a type of specialized nerve cells that carry sensory signals from our body to the brain. These help us to see, feel, hear, taste and smell everything around us.

Red blood cells are a type of specialized blood cells which contain a protein called haemoglobin which has a high affinity for oxygen. This haemoglobin in the red blood cells binds to oxygen and helps carry it to all parts of the body.

Therefore, correct answers are a) motor neurons b) white blood cells c) sensory neurons and d) red blood cells.

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