Respuesta :
Answer:
The velocity is [tex]v = 12 \ m/s[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The horizontal force is [tex]F_h = 310 \ N[/tex]
The mass of the ball is [tex]m_b = 2.0 \ kg[/tex]
The radius of the circle is [tex]r = 0.90 \ m[/tex]
Generally the centripetal force acting on the ball is mathematically represented as
[tex]F_r = m \frac{v^2}{r}[/tex]
Making v the subject
[tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{r * F_r}{m} }[/tex]
Generally the centripetal force is equivalent to the horizontal force exerted so
[tex]F_r = F_h = 310 \ N[/tex]
=> [tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{0.90 * 310 }{ 2} }[/tex]
=> [tex]v = 12 \ m/s[/tex]
By applying the centripetal force, the speed of the ball is 11.81 m/s.
Given the following data:
- Horizontal force = 310 N
- Mass of ball = 2 kg
- Radius = 0.90 m.
To calculate the speed of the ball, we would use the centripetal force formula:
Mathematically, the centripetal force acting on an object is given by the formula:
[tex]F_c = \frac{MV^2}{r}[/tex]
Where:
- M is the mass of an object.
- r is the radius.
- V is the speed of an object.
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]310 = \frac{2 \times V^2}{0.9}\\\\310 \times 0.9 = 2V^2\\\\2V^2 = 279\\\\V^2= \frac{279}{2} \\\\V^2=139.5\\\\V = \sqrt{139.5}[/tex]
Speed, V = 11.81 m/s
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