Answer: I. 38.9 II. 155.6
Step-by-step explanation:
So we are working on 2 isosceles right triangles formed by the diagonal and two sides as it has two sides of the same length and two 45 degree angles. The two equal sides of an isosceles triangle are known as 'legs' whereas the third or unequal side is known as the 'hypotenuse'
The sides of isosceles right triangles have a peculiar relationship, 1:1:√2, and one way to find the sides is to use the "pattern formula," which only applies to these triangles:
Hypotenuse= Leg*√2
We don't know the answer to the legs yet, so we have to divide both sides by √2.
L= H/√t2= 1/2H*√2. Since our hypotenuse is 55:
L= 1/2*55*√2= (55*1)/2*√2= 27.5*√2
The square root of 2 is 1.414, so multiply:
27.5*1.414= 38.9 (the length of each side.)
If you want to simplify the equation a little more, here is another way of writing it;
sides length²*2=diagonal length².
Since we know each side length, all we have to do to find the perimeter of the square is to:
Perimeter = 4*side
155.6 = 4*38.9
Hope that can help!