holbrooktaeler holbrooktaeler
  • 05-07-2021
  • Mathematics
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Which of the following recursive formulas represents the same arithmetic sequence as the explicit formula an = 5+ (n-1)2?

Which of the following recursive formulas represents the same arithmetic sequence as the explicit formula an 5 n12 class=

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MrRoyal
MrRoyal MrRoyal
  • 10-07-2021

Answer:

[tex]a_1 = 5[/tex]

[tex]a_n = a_{n-1} + 2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]a_n = 5 + (n - 1)2[/tex]

Required

The equivalent recursive function

The general explicit function is:

[tex]a_n = a_1+ (n - 1)d[/tex]

So, by comparison

[tex]a_1 = 5[/tex]

[tex]d = 2[/tex]

The recursion of an arithmetic sequence is:

[tex]a_n = a_{n-1} + d[/tex]

Substitute 2 for d

[tex]a_n = a_{n-1} + 2[/tex]

Hence: (a) is correct

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