8. Olivia's brother is twice her age
minus 9 years. He is also as old
as half the sum of the ages of
Olivia and both of her 12 year-
old twin brothers. Write and
solve an equation to find the
ages of Olivia and her brother.

Respuesta :

The ages of Olivia and her brother are 10 years and 11 years respectively

Let x₁, and xβ‚‚ be the ages of Olivia and her brother respectively.

Given that Olivia's brother is twice her age minus 9 years.

β‡’ xβ‚‚ = 2x₁ - 9 β†’ equation 1

Also given that Olivia's brother is as old as half the sum of the ages of Olivia and both of her 12-year-old twin brothers.

β‡’ xβ‚‚ = 1/2 Γ— (x₁ + 12) β†’ equation 2

Using equation 1 in equation 2, we get

2x₁ - 9 = 1/2 Γ— (x₁ + 12)

β‡’ 4x₁ - 18 = x₁ + 12 (multiplying by 2 on both sides)

β‡’ 4x₁ - x₁ = 12 + 18

β‡’ 3x₁ = 30

β‡’ x₁ = 10 (dividing by 3 on both sides)

Using the value of x₁, in equation 1,

β‡’ xβ‚‚ = 2(10) - 9

β‡’ xβ‚‚ = 20 - 9

β‡’ xβ‚‚ = 11

Therefore the ages of Olivia and her brother are 10 years and 11 years respectively.

Learn more at:

https://brainly.com/question/28016937

https://brainly.com/question/28016937

#SPJ9

Q&A Education