_____ This is the purpose and meaning of an inverse function. Using inverse functions is the way we solve equations involving functions. They "undo" the effect of the function.
In mathematics, an inverse function (or anti-function) is a function that "reverses" another function: if the function f applied to an input x gives a result of y, then applying its inverse function g to y gives the result x, and vice versa. I.e., f(x) = y if and only if g(y) = x.